Description of CRS - NO_ETRS89 / UTMAttribute | Entry |
---|
Country | Norway |
Country identifier | NO |
CRS identifier | NO_ETRS89 / UTM |
CRS alias | EUREF89 / UTM |
CRS valid area | Norway |
CRS scope | |
CRS remarks | introduce 1993, ETRS89 adapted in Norway in 1997 as new
national CRS (in practice since 30-May-1997) |
Datum identifier | ETRS89 |
Datum alias | European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 |
Datum type | geodetic |
Datum anchor point | ITRF94 |
Datum realization epoch | |
Datum valid area | in general: Europe,
in this realisation: Norway |
Datum scope |
|
Datum remarks |
|
Prime meridian identifier | Greenwich |
Prime meridian greenwich longitude | 0° |
Prime meridian remarks | |
Ellipsoid identifier | GRS 80 |
Ellipsoid alias | New International |
Ellipsoid semi major axis | 6 378 137 m |
Ellipsoid shape | true |
Ellipsoid inverse flattening | 298.257222101 |
Ellipsoid remarks | see Moritz, H. (1988): Geodetic Reference System 1980.
Bulletin Geodesique, The Geodesists Handbook, 1988,
Internat. Union of Geodesy and Geophysics |
Coordinate system identifier | Universal Transverse Mercator |
Coordinate system type | projected |
Coordinate system dimension | 2 |
Coordinate system remarks | Projection: Transverse Mercator in zones, 6° width in
general |
Coordinate system axis name | northing / N |
Coordinate system axis direction | North |
Coordinate system axis unit identifier | metre |
Coordinate system axis name | easting / E |
Coordinate system axis direction | East |
Coordinate system axis unit identifier | metre |
Operation identifier | Universal Transverse Mercator |
Operation valid area | in general: world-wide |
Operation scope | |
Operation method name | Universal Transverse Mercator Projection |
Operation method name alias |
|
Operation method formula | Transverse Mercator Mapping Equations, in Hooijberg,
Practical Geodesy, 1997, pages 81-84, 111-114 |
Operation method parameters number | 9 |
Operation method remarks | with extended zones 32, 33 and 35 due the scale factor
0.9996 and the high latitudes for Norway, zone 34 was
droped out, standard definition of UTM over 72° N are
extended southwards to 56° N for zones 33 and 35
see more details in:
Harsson, B. G.: National Report of Norway.
Veröffentlichungen der Bayerischen Kommission für die
Internationale Erdmessung, Heft 61, München 2000, page 283 |
Operation parameter name | latitude of origin |
Operation parameter value | 0° |
Operation parameter remarks | 0°, the Equator |
Operation parameter name | longitude of origin |
Operation parameter value | central meridian (CM) of zone
for NO: 9° E, 15° E, 27° E in use |
Operation parameter remarks | in general: central meridians ...,3° W, 3° E, 9° E,
15° E, 21° E,... |
Operation parameter name | false northing |
Operation parameter value | 0 m for northern hemisphere
10 000 000 m for southern hemisphere |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | false easting |
Operation parameter value | 500 000 m |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | scale factor at central meridian |
Operation parameter value | 0.9996 |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | width of zones |
Operation parameter value | in general: 6°
for NO: zones more than 6° |
Operation parameter remarks | zones are extended due the scale factor 0.9996 and the
high latitudes |
Operation parameter name | zone number n |
Operation parameter value | in general: 1...60
for NO: zone 32, 33 and 35 |
Operation parameter remarks | zone number 1 from 180° West increasing eastwards e.g.
for Central Meridian 9° - zone number 32 |
Operation parameter name | latitude limits of system |
Operation parameter value | 84° North
80° South |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | limits of zones |
Operation parameter value | in general: by meridians whose longitudes are multiples of
6° West / 6° East of Greenwich
for NO: zones extended |
Operation parameter remarks | |