Description of CRS - DE_RD/83 / GK_3Attribute | Entry |
---|
Country | Germany |
Country identifier | DE |
CRS identifier | DE_RD/83 / GK_3 |
CRS alias | EPSG codes: 3398, 3399
AdV codes: DE_RD-83_3GK4, DE_RD-83_3GK5
Note: in EPSG and AdV codes also format descriptions for
coordinate data sets are included (order of coordinate
values, zone number) - may be defined differently
CRS-EU description encloses all zones 4...5, GK_3
indicates width of zone - 3 degree |
CRS valid area | Germany, offical CRS in federal state Sachsen |
CRS scope | basis for surveying activities, topographic and base
mapping, cadastral |
CRS remarks | on GIS accuracy identical to DE_DHDN / GK_3 and DE_PD/83 /
GK_3 |
Datum identifier | RD/83 |
Datum alias |
|
Datum type | geodetic |
Datum anchor point | Germany, Rauenberg,
Lat = 52°27'12.021" N,
Lon = 13°22'04.928" E |
Datum realization epoch | 1990 |
Datum valid area | Germany, used in Federal State Sachsen |
Datum scope |
|
Datum remarks | - created by 4 parameter ellipsoidial transformation of
coord. of Datum 42/83, parameters are computed with 106
identical points between Datum DHDN represent by points of
old Reichsdreiecksnetz RDN and Datum 42/83 over the whole
transformation area of former Germany East
- central point of former network Reichsdreiecksnetz,
which was the basis of DHDN / PD/83 / RD/83 was Rauenberg
in Berlin, this point was destroyed in 1910 and
substitute by point Potsdam, therefore the aliases
Rauenberg Datum and Potsdam Datum are known for German
Datums
- the abbreviation RD/83 means Rauenberg Datum/83 to have
a distinction to PD/83 and is the concrete realisation of
DHDN in Federal State Sachsen |
Prime meridian identifier | Greenwich |
Prime meridian greenwich longitude | 0° |
Prime meridian remarks | |
Ellipsoid identifier | Bessel 1841 |
Ellipsoid alias | Bessel |
Ellipsoid semi major axis | 6 377 397.155 m |
Ellipsoid shape | true |
Ellipsoid inverse flattening | 299.15281285 |
Ellipsoid remarks | |
Coordinate system identifier | GK_3 |
Coordinate system type | projected |
Coordinate system dimension | 2 |
Coordinate system remarks | |
Coordinate system axis name | X / Hochwert |
Coordinate system axis direction | North |
Coordinate system axis unit identifier | metre |
Coordinate system axis name | Y / Rechtswert |
Coordinate system axis direction | East |
Coordinate system axis unit identifier | metre |
Operation identifier | GK_3 |
Operation valid area | Germany |
Operation scope | |
Operation method name | Transverse Mercator Projection |
Operation method name alias | Gauß Krüger Projection |
Operation method formula | Transverse Mercator Mapping Equations, in Hooijberg,
Practical Geodesy, 1997, pages 81-84 |
Operation method parameters number | 7 |
Operation method remarks | special German specification of Transverse Mercator
Projection in zones of 3°, also known as Gauss Krüger
System |
Operation parameter name | latitude of origin |
Operation parameter value | 0° |
Operation parameter remarks | 0°, the Equator |
Operation parameter name | longitude of origin |
Operation parameter value | central meridian (CM) of each zone
for DE: 6° E, 9° E, 12° E, 15° E in use |
Operation parameter remarks | in general: central meridians 3° E, 6° E, 9° E, 12°
E,.... |
Operation parameter name | false northing |
Operation parameter value | 0 m |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | false easting |
Operation parameter value | 500 000 + (n * 10**6) m, with n...zone number
e.g. 2 500 000 for zone number 2 (CM = 6° E) |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | scale factor at central meridian |
Operation parameter value | 1.0000 |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | width of zones |
Operation parameter value | 3° |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | zone number n |
Operation parameter value | n = longitude value of central meridian / 3
for DE: zones 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Operation parameter remarks | |