Description of CRS - DE_42/83 / GK_3Attribute | Entry |
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Country | Germany |
Country identifier | DE |
CRS identifier | DE_42/83 / GK_3 |
CRS alias | EPSG codes: 2397, 2398, 2399
AdV codes: DE_42-83_3GK3, DE_42-83_3GK4, DE_42-83_3GK5
Note: in EPSG and AdV codes also format descriptions for
coordinate data sets are included (order of coordinate
values, zone number) - may be defined differently
CRS-EU description encloses all zones 3...5, GK_3
indicates width of zone - 3 degree |
CRS valid area | Germany, offical CRS in federal state Sachsen-Anhalt,
coordinates are still in use in new federal states |
CRS scope | basis for surveying activities, topographic and base
mapping, cadastral |
CRS remarks |
|
Datum identifier | 42/83 |
Datum alias | Pulkovo, Krassovsky, System 42/83 |
Datum type | geodetic |
Datum anchor point | Russia, Pulkowo,
Lat = 59°46'18.55" N,
Lon = 30°19'42.09" E |
Datum realization epoch | 1983,international adjustment of EAGN (Einheitliches
Astronomisch Geodätisches Netz - Uniform Astro Geodetic
Network) of countries of Central and Eastern European |
Datum valid area |
|
Datum scope |
|
Datum remarks | datum of former East Germany / German Democratic Republic
(GDR), also former used in Central and Eastern European
countries |
Prime meridian identifier | Greenwich |
Prime meridian greenwich longitude | 0° |
Prime meridian remarks | |
Ellipsoid identifier | Krassovsky 1940 |
Ellipsoid alias | |
Ellipsoid semi major axis | 6 378 245 m |
Ellipsoid shape | true |
Ellipsoid inverse flattening | 298.3 |
Ellipsoid remarks | |
Coordinate system identifier | GK_3 |
Coordinate system type | projected |
Coordinate system dimension | 2 |
Coordinate system remarks | |
Coordinate system axis name | X / Hochwert |
Coordinate system axis direction | North |
Coordinate system axis unit identifier | metre |
Coordinate system axis name | Y / Rechtswert |
Coordinate system axis direction | East |
Coordinate system axis unit identifier | metre |
Operation identifier | GK_3 |
Operation valid area | |
Operation scope | |
Operation method name | Transverse Mercator Projection |
Operation method name alias | Gauß Krüger Projection |
Operation method formula | Transverse Mercator Mapping Equations, in Hooijberg,
Practical Geodesy, 1997, pages 81-84 |
Operation method parameters number | 7 |
Operation method remarks | special German specification of Transverse Mercator
Projection in zones of 3°, also known as Gauss Krüger
System |
Operation parameter name | latitude of origin |
Operation parameter value | 0° |
Operation parameter remarks | 0°, the Equator |
Operation parameter name | longitude of origin |
Operation parameter value | entral meridian (CM) of each zone
for DE_42/83: 9° E, 12° E, 15° E in use |
Operation parameter remarks | in general: central meridians 3° E, 6° E, 9° E, 12°
E,.... |
Operation parameter name | false northing |
Operation parameter value | 0 m |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | false easting |
Operation parameter value | 500 000 + (n * 10**6) m, with n...zone number
e.g. 3 500 000 for zone number 3 (CM = 9° E) |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | scale factor at central meridian |
Operation parameter value | 1.0000 |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | width of zones |
Operation parameter value | 3° |
Operation parameter remarks | |
Operation parameter name | zone number n |
Operation parameter value | n = longitude value of central meridian / 3
for DE_42/83: zones 3, 4, 5 |
Operation parameter remarks | |