Description of CRS - LV_LKS-92 / LV_TM
AttributeEntry
CountryLatvia
Country identifierLV
CRS identifierLV_LKS-92 / LV_TM
CRS alias
CRS valid areaLatvia
CRS scope
CRS remarks
The LKS-92 coordinates are determined from the final 
solution of the EUREF BAL92 GPS-campaign 
Datum identifierLKS-92
Datum alias
Latvijas geodeziska koordinatu sistema 1992 
(Latvian Geodetic Coordinate System 1992)
Datum typegeodetic
Datum anchor point
4 points of the EUREF BAL92 GPS-campaign
Datum realization epoch1992
Datum valid area
Latvia
Datum scope
Datum remarks
LKS-92 is consistent with ETRS89; 
LKS-92 is based on Resolution Number 213 of the Government 
of Latvia of June 4, 1992 
Prime meridian identifierGreenwich
Prime meridian greenwich longitude
Prime meridian remarks
Ellipsoid identifierGRS 80
Ellipsoid aliasNew International
Ellipsoid semi major axis6 378 137 m
Ellipsoid shapetrue
Ellipsoid inverse flattening298.257222101
Ellipsoid remarkssee Moritz, H. (1988): Geodetic Reference System 1980. Bulletin Geodesique, The Geodesists Handbook, 1988, Internat. Union of Geodesy and Geophysics
Coordinate system identifierLV_TM
Coordinate system typeprojected
Coordinate system dimension2
Coordinate system remarks
Coordinate system axis nameX / northing
Coordinate system axis directionNorth
Coordinate system axis unit identifiermetre
Coordinate system axis nameY / easting
Coordinate system axis directionEast
Coordinate system axis unit identifiermetre
Operation identifierLV_TM
Operation valid areaLatvia
Operation scope
Operation method nameTransverse Mercator Projection
Operation method name alias
Gauß Krüger Projection
Operation method formula
Transverse Mercator Mapping Equations, in Hooijberg, 
Practical Geodesy, 1997, pages 81-84 
Operation method parameters number6
Operation method remarks
Operation parameter namelatitude of origin
Operation parameter value
Operation parameter remarks0°, the Equator
Operation parameter namelongitude of origin
Operation parameter value
24° E
Operation parameter remarks
Operation parameter namefalse northing
Operation parameter value
-6 000 000 m
Operation parameter remarks
Operation parameter namefalse easting
Operation parameter value
500 000 m
Operation parameter remarksonly one zone
Operation parameter namescale factor at central meridian
Operation parameter value
0.9996
Operation parameter remarks
Operation parameter namewidth of zone
Operation parameter value
Operation parameter remarksonly one zone of 6° width with central meridian 24° E for LV in use